Preventing wrist pain

Why prevention matters

Wrist pain can affect nearly everything you do with your hands, from gripping a cup to typing at work. When symptoms are not managed well, everyday tasks can feel harder and your wrist can become sensitive to even small loads. Some people may notice that symptoms come and go, especially when stress, heavy use, or long periods of stillness build up.

Prevention is helpful because daily movement, gradual strengthening, and simple habit changes can reduce strain on the wrist and support healing over time. Research shows that repetitive or forceful hand use may increase the risk of developing or worsening wrist symptoms in many jobs, so learning how to balance load can help you stay active with more confidence1.

Managing wrist pain: what can trigger flare-ups?

Wrist pain can flare for many reasons. Common triggers include:

  • Long periods of the same activity, such as typing, lifting, or gripping, which may irritate tendons or joints over time1.
  • Sudden spikes in load, like moving heavy furniture or returning to exercise too quickly.
  • Repetitive gripping or twisting, which may aggravate conditions such as de Quervain (thumb-sided tendons are inflamed)  or instability-related pain2.
  • Awkward wrist positions, especially bending the wrist far forward or backward, which increases pressure on soft tissues and nerves3.
  • Stress or poor sleep, which can heighten pain sensitivity and slow recovery.
  • Inactivity, which may lead to stiffness and reduced tolerance for daily tasks.

Habits that help prevent flare-ups

These everyday habits can make your wrist more resilient and reduce the chance of symptoms returning.

1. Take regular movement breaks: Short breaks during repetitive work can lower strain on tendons and joints. Guidelines show that micro-breaks help reduce upper-limb discomfort in high-repetition tasks1.

2. Keep your wrist in a neutral position: A straight without bending, neutral wrist reduces pressure on nerves and tendons, especially during typing and lifting. Ergonomic programs (changing workspace to individual needs) recommend neutral alignment to reduce stress across the wrist1 3.

3. Build strength gradually: Strengthening the wrist and forearm muscles improves support for daily tasks. Progressive strengthening is a fundamental part of effective wrist rehabilitation and can help lower the risk of overload2.

4. Pace activities that require gripping or twisting: If you need to lift, carry, or twist often during the day, break tasks into chunks or alternate with lighter activities. Repetitive high-force gripping is linked with upper-limb symptoms in many work environments1.

5. Adjust tools and setup: Using lighter tools, cushioned handles, or a keyboard and mouse setup that reduces reach and strain can help calm symptoms and prevent future issues1.

6. Pay attention to early warning signs: Mild aching, swelling, or tingling after activity can be a signal to ease the load or take a short break. Responding early may help prevent worsening of tendon or nerve irritation2 3.

How Sword supports ongoing strength and mobility

Move is a guided movement program designed to help you stay active by building strength, improving mobility, and supporting stable movement patterns over time. It’s often used after recovery from a flare-up to help maintain progress and support long-term movement health.

Sword offers movement support that fits into daily life, helping you continue building strength and mobility over time. Programs are guided by expert insight and supported by technology designed to help you stay consistent.

  • Focus on strength, mobility, and stability
  • Designed to support movement between flare-ups
  • Guided programs you can follow on your schedule
  • Non-invasive, evidence-informed approach
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Footnotes

1

Johnston R, et al. Prevalence and risk factors of wrist pain: a systematic review. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2019;20:507.

2

American College of Radiology. ACR Appropriateness Criteria: Chronic Hand and Wrist Pain. 2023.

3

American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Management of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Clinical Practice Guideline. 2024.

4

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Osteoarthritis in over 16s: Diagnosis and Management (NG226). 2022, with 2023–25 updates.

5

Cui D, et al. Randomized-Controlled Trial: Digital Care Program vs Conventional Physiotherapy for Chronic Low Back Pain. NPJ Digit Med. 2023;6:121.

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