Economic impact

Productivity impact of digital care for chronic low back pain

Fabiola Costa

Study overview

Chronic low back pain is one of the leading causes of disability and a major driver of work impairment. This study evaluated the impact of Sword’s completely remote multimodal digital intervention on productivity impairment among people with chronic low back pain.

The program combined therapeutic exercise, education, cognitive behavioral therapy, motion tracking, biofeedback, and remote physical therapist monitoring. Researchers assessed absenteeism, presenteeism, overall work productivity, activity impairment, and clinical outcomes.

Key findings

Productivity impairment improved

Participants reported improvements in work productivity after completing the digital care program. This is important because chronic low back pain often affects both health and workplace performance.

The study evaluated multiple productivity domains

Rather than focusing only on pain, the analysis assessed absenteeism, presenteeism, and non-work-related activity impairment. That provides a fuller view of how MSK recovery affects daily life and work.

Clinical recovery supported work recovery

The study connected productivity improvements with changes in chronic low back pain outcomes, reinforcing the idea that effective MSK care can have broader economic and functional impact.

Findings support the economic value of conservative care

By focusing on productivity impairment, the study helps translate clinical improvement into outcomes that matter to employers, health plans, and working members.

Why this study matters

This study is part of the economic evidence base for digital MSK care. Chronic low back pain is not only a clinical problem. It is also a workforce and productivity problem.

The study should be understood as a prospective longitudinal cohort study, not a randomized economic analysis. Its value is in showing that a remote multimodal digital care program can improve work-related impairment alongside clinical outcomes.

Read the full study


Footnotes

  1. 1

    Areias AC, Costa F, Janela D, Molinos M, Moulder RG, Lains J, Scheer JK, Bento V, Yanamadala V, Cohen SP, Dias Correia F. Impact on Productivity Impairment of a Digital Care Program for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Prospective Longitudinal Cohort Study. Musculoskeletal Science and Practice. 2023;63:102709. DOI: 10.1016/j.msksp.2022.102709.

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