AI Care

Scaling MSK care safely with AI

Fabiola Costa

Study overview

Demand for MSK care continues to grow, but provider capacity has not kept pace. This study evaluated whether AI-assisted workflows could help physical therapists manage larger panels in a digital MSK program without compromising care quality.

Researchers compared an AI-assisted care workflow with a higher physical therapist-to-patient ratio against a comparison group without AI assistance. Outcomes included safety, clinical effectiveness, engagement, satisfaction, and operational capacity.

Key findings

AI-supported workflows increased care capacity

The study evaluated whether AI could help safely increase physical therapist-to-patient ratios in a digital care setting.

Outcomes were maintained while scaling care

The study found that AI-supported care did not compromise patient outcomes, engagement, or satisfaction despite the increase in provider panel size.

Safety remained central

The study specifically examined safe scaling, reinforcing that AI was used to support clinical workflows rather than replace clinical oversight.

AI can strengthen operational scalability

The findings suggest that AI may help digital MSK programs expand access while preserving quality, especially when used to support clinical decision-making and workflow efficiency.

Why this study matters

This study is central to the AI care category. It moves the conversation away from abstract AI claims and toward a practical clinical question: can AI help scale care safely while maintaining outcomes?

For clinical audiences, the page should emphasize oversight, safety, and outcomes. For organizations, it shows how AI-supported workflows may improve access and capacity without reducing the clinical quality of care.

Read the full study


Footnotes

  1. 1

    Pereira AP, Janela D, Areias AC, Molinos M, Bento V, Yanamadala V, Cohen SP, Dias Correia F, Costa F. Applying AI to Safely and Effectively Scale Care to Address Chronic MSK Conditions. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2024;13(15):4366. DOI: 10.3390/jcm13154366.

Portugal 2020Norte 2020European UnionPlano de Recuperação e ResiliênciaRepública PortuguesaNext Generation EU